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representitive partical

 

Definitions from the Web

Representative Particle

A representative particle refers to the smallest unit of a substance that still retains the chemical properties and composition of that substance. It helps in determining the atomic or molecular structure of a compound.

Examples of Representative Particle:

  1. Atom: The atom is considered the representative particle of an element as it represents the purest form of that element.
  2. Molecule: In the case of covalent compounds, a molecule is the representative particle that retains the chemical properties of the compound.
  3. Ion: An ion acts as a representative particle for ionic compounds, carrying a positive or negative charge due to the gain or loss of electrons.

Sample Sentences:

  • The representative particle of chlorine gas (Cl2) is a molecule consisting of two chlorine atoms.
  • In sodium chloride (NaCl), the representative particle is an ion, with a sodium ion (Na+) and a chloride ion (Cl-) combining to form the compound.
  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules are representative particles that contribute to the greenhouse effect.

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