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Barbituric Acid

Description:

Barbituric acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₄H₄N₂O₃. It is a white crystalline powder that was first synthesized in 1864. Barbituric acid is a precursor for the synthesis of barbiturates, which are central nervous system depressants used for their sedative, hypnotic, and anticonvulsant properties.

Senses and Usages:

Sense 1:

Noun: A chemical compound serving as a precursor to barbiturates.

Example sentence: The pharmaceutical company purchased a large quantity of barbituric acid to use in the production of sedatives.

Sense 2:

Noun: A compound used in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of pyrimidines.

Example sentence: The chemist added barbituric acid to the reaction mixture to facilitate the formation of the desired pyrimidine compound.

Sense 3:

Adjective: Referring to a derivative or compound containing barbituric acid.

Example sentence: He synthesized a new barbituric acid derivative that showed enhanced anticonvulsant activity.

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